Subclause 6.8 – ALARM
SIGNAL inactivation states
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The committee spent extensive time in discussion of the
names of the ALARM SIGNAL inactivation states.
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In the past, equipment has used a variety of names to
describe these inactivation states:
Silence
Silence/Reset
Pre-Silence
Mute
Suspend
Disable
Inhibit
Prevent
Pause
Off
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The situation is problematic because different MANUFACTURERS have used these names to mean different
things. “Silence” has been used to mean both a temporary or limited duration
(timed) and a permanent (indefinite) state. In addition, some MANUFACTURERS have used these terms and states to apply
only to those ALARM CONDITIONS which are generating ALARM SIGNALS, while others have used them to apply to
every possible ALARM CONDITION in the ALARM SYSTEM. Also, some MANUFACTURERS used the term “alarms” to mean only the
auditory ALARM SIGNALS, while others used it to mean both auditory and visual ALARM SIGNALS. The result has been confusion among OPERATORS about what the various names really mean.
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Previous standards used terms such as “Suspend”, “Disable”,
and “Inhibit”. These terms had two problems: first, they were not intuitively
obvious as to their meaning. Second, they sometimes applied to the auditory ALARM
SIGNALS only, and sometimes to both the auditory and visual ALARM SIGNALS. As a
result, the confusion continued.
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Additional difficulties were encountered in trying to
translate these terms into multiple languages.
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Early drafts of this collateral standard described multiple
ALARM SIGNAL inactivation states, with tables with multiple columns to
indicate the effect of each state on ALARM SIGNAL generation and non-generation, present
and future ALARM CONDITIONS, recurrent or persisting ALARM CONDITIONS, auditory ALARM SIGNALS, and both near- and far-visible ALARM SIGNALS. There was no consensus on the correct
content of the cells of the table and, even if there had been a consensus, OPERATORS would never have remembered the
distinction among the multiple various states.
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The committee therefore decided to use a small set of names
with the same obvious meanings in various languages.
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The names selected were:
AUDIO OFF
AUDIO PAUSED
ALARM OFF
ALARM PAUSED
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The use of the distinctive terms “Audio” and “Alarm” should
make clear to OPERATORS that “Audio” refers only to the auditory ALARM SIGNAL, while “Alarm” refers to both the
auditory and visual ALARM SIGNALS. Similarly, the use of the terms “Off”
and “Paused” should be intuitively obvious. Intuitively, one would anticipate
that something that is “Off” remains off until it is turned back on again.
Something that is “Paused” is expected to start again at a later time. By using
a simple two-by-two matrix of “Audio/Alarm” and “Off/Paused,” all the ALARM SIGNAL inactivation states can be reasonably
described.
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Great simplification also occurred with the decision that
these states might apply to a single ALARM CONDITION, a group of ALARM CONDITIONS or the entire ALARM SYSTEM. Thus all the legacy names for the ALARM SIGNAL inactivation states used in legacy ME EQUIPMENT, and in various standards, can be
understood in terms of these new names.
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MANUFACTURERS are strongly encouraged to use the provided
names for the ALARM SIGNAL inactivation
states in their equipment and its instructions for use when they have
inactivation states as defined in this collateral standard. In this way, OPERATORS will learn to understand the consistent names
for consistent functions across all ALARM
SYSTEMS.
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